Please Note: This article is written for users of the following Microsoft Excel versions: 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Excel in Microsoft 365. If you are using an earlier version (Excel 2003 or earlier), this tip may not work for you. For a version of this tip written specifically for earlier versions of Excel, click here: Filtering Columns for Unique Values.
Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated May 23, 2023)
This tip applies to Excel 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Excel in Microsoft 365
It is not unusual to acquire or develop data tables that have duplicate values in a column. If you want to see only the unique values, without the duplicates, you want to filter your data table. Excel makes this rather easy for most scenarios. For instance, let's say you have a data table in which you have part numbers in column A. If you want to filter the list so you see only unique part numbers, you can follow these steps:
Figure 1. The Advanced Filter dialog box.
ExcelTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Excel training. This tip (8732) applies to Microsoft Excel 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Excel in Microsoft 365. You can find a version of this tip for the older menu interface of Excel here: Filtering Columns for Unique Values.
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2019-03-19 06:31:47
Thomas Papavasileiou
In cases where the extraction of unique values is used often, I wrote a macro that fulfills the task.
Feel free to use it.
Sub Extract_uniques_to_right_1()
On Error GoTo errorhandling
'Variables definition
Dim ad1 As String
Dim ad2 As String
Dim ad3 As String
Dim msg As String
Dim ans As String
Dim ord_ As String
Dim r1 As Double
Dim r2 As Double
Dim lr As Double
Dim so_c As Integer
Dim so_r As Integer
Dim c1 As Integer
Dim c2 As Integer
Dim c3 As Integer
'Tables or other objects existence control
If ActiveSheet.ListObjects.Count > 0 Then
msg = "Sheet may contain table/s." & vbCr & vbCr & "Macro ends"
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbInformation, "Oops!"
Exit Sub
End If
'Input dialog and input address
If Selection.Cells.Count <> 1 Then
msg = "Select top label cell to extract unique records"
ad1 = Application.InputBox(msg, Default:=Selection.Address, Type:=8).Address
Else
ad1 = Selection.Address
End If
'Controls. Empty cell selection control
If IsEmpty(Range(ad1)) Then
msg = "Empty cell selected. Macro ends. "
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbInformation
Exit Sub
End If
'Controls. Multiple cells selection control
If Range(ad1).Cells.Count > 1 Then
msg = "Selection points to more than one cells. Macro ends. "
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbInformation
Exit Sub
End If
'Range data collection part
With Range(ad1)
r1 = .Row
c1 = .Column
End With
With Range(ad1).CurrentRegion
r2 = .Rows.Count + r1 - 1
c3 = .Column
c2 = .Columns.Count + c3 - 1
lr = .Row + .CurrentRegion.Rows.Count - 1
End With
'Controls. Last row selection control
If r1 = lr Then
msg = "Selection points to last cell of a region. Macro ends. "
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbInformation
Exit Sub
End If
'Controls. Sheet's columns limit control
If c2 > 255 Then
msg = "Sheets column limits exceeded. Macro ends. "
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbInformation
Exit Sub
End If
'Setting various application elements to make macro run faster
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
End With
'Copying header to extract area
Range(ad1).Copy Destination:=Range(ad1).Offset(0, c2 - c1 + 1)
'Main part of the macro
Range(Cells(r1, c1), Cells(r2, c1)).AdvancedFilter _
Action:=xlFilterCopy, _
CriteriaRange:=Cells(r1, c2 + 2).Range("a1:a2"), _
CopyToRange:=Cells(r1, c2 + 1), _
Unique:=True
'Adding "U " as "Unique" to header and setting focus on this cell
msg = Range(ad1).Offset(0, c2 - c1 + 1).Value
Range(ad1).Offset(0, c2 - c1 + 1).Value = "U " & msg
Range(ad1).Offset(0, c2 - c1 + 1).Select
'Resetting various application elements
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
.StatusBar = False
End With
'Sort dialog and action
msg = "Do you want to sort extracted data? " + Chr(13) + Chr(13)
msg = msg + "Yes for ascending" + Chr(13)
msg = msg + "No for descending" + Chr(13)
msg = msg + "Cancel for unsorted"
ans = MsgBox(msg, vbYesNoCancel + vbQuestion)
If ans = 6 Or ans = 7 Then
If ans = 6 Then
ord_ = xlAscending
Else
ord_ = xlDescending
End If
so_c = Selection.Column
so_r = Selection.Row
ad3 = Range(Cells(so_r, so_c), Cells(lr, so_c)).Address
Range(ad3).Sort _
key1:=Cells(so_r, so_c), _
order1:=ord_, _
header:=xlYes, _
OrderCustom:=1, _
MatchCase:=False, _
Orientation:=xlTopToBottom
End If
Exit Sub
errorhandling:
With Application
.DisplayAlerts = True
.ScreenUpdating = True
.StatusBar = False
.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End With
'This part handles the "Cancel" button selection of the first dialog
If IsEmpty(ad1) Then
msg = "Cancel selected. Macro ends. "
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbInformation
Exit Sub
End If
'This part handles other errors if any appears
msg = "Macro encountered an unexpected error and halts" + Chr$(13)
msg = msg + "Please try to re-run checking initial conditions" + Chr$(13) + Chr$(13)
msg = msg + "If the error persists contact the programmer" + Chr$(13)
msg = msg + "thpapavasiliou@yahoo.com"
MsgBox msg, vbOKOnly + vbCritical
End Sub
2019-03-16 20:42:43
Andy
Coming soon to Office365 is the UNIQUE function, which is an alternative method to getting a list of unique part numbers. See https://support.office.com/en-us/article/unique-function-c5ab87fd-30a3-4ce9-9d1a-40204fb85e1e or https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vy8y4CN-IHY for its use. I am not sure if it can return the whole table though.
One benefit is that it will update the list of unique part numbers as a new one is added to the table.
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